1 gm equals 1000 mg.
Converting grams to milligrams involves multiplying the gram value by 1000 because there are 1000 milligrams in one gram. So, 1 gram equals 1000 milligrams.
Conversion Tool
Result in mg:
Conversion Formula
The conversion formula from grams (gm) to milligrams (mg) is:
mg = gm × 1000
This formula works because the metric system is based on powers of ten. One gram is equal to 1000 milligrams, so to convert grams to milligrams, multiply the gram amount by 1000.
Example:
Convert 2.5 gm to mg:
- Take the gram value: 2.5
- Multiply by 1000: 2.5 × 1000 = 2500
- Result is 2500 mg
Conversion Example
- Convert 3 gm to mg:
- Multiply 3 by 1000
- 3 × 1000 = 3000 mg
- So, 3 gm equals 3000 mg
- Convert 0.75 gm to mg:
- 0.75 × 1000 = 750 mg
- 0.75 gm equals 750 mg
- Convert 10.2 gm to mg:
- 10.2 × 1000 = 10200 mg
- 10.2 gm equals 10200 mg
- Convert 0.005 gm to mg:
- 0.005 × 1000 = 5 mg
- 0.005 gm equals 5 mg
Conversion Chart
| Gram (gm) | Milligram (mg) |
|---|---|
| -24.0 | -24000 |
| -20.0 | -20000 |
| -15.0 | -15000 |
| -10.0 | -10000 |
| -5.0 | -5000 |
| -1.0 | -1000 |
| -0.5 | -500 |
| 0.0 | 0 |
| 1.0 | 1000 |
| 2.5 | 2500 |
| 5.0 | 5000 |
| 10.0 | 10000 |
| 15.0 | 15000 |
| 20.0 | 20000 |
| 26.0 | 26000 |
This chart shows gram values in the left column and their equivalent milligrams on the right. You can quickly find the milligram value by multiplying the gram number by 1000 as shown in the table.
Related Conversion Questions
- How many milligrams are in 1 gram?
- What is the mg equivalent of 1 gm?
- Can 1 gm be converted directly to mg?
- Why does 1 gm equal 1000 mg?
- Is 1 gram always 1000 milligrams in weight?
- How do I convert 1 gm to mg without a calculator?
- What formula should I use to change 1 gm to mg?
Conversion Definitions
gm (gram): A gram is a metric unit of mass equal to one thousandth of a kilogram. It is used worldwide to measure small quantities of substances, especially in science, cooking, and commerce. The gram is a base unit in the metric system for mass measurement.
mg (milligram): A milligram is a unit of mass in the metric system that equals one thousandth of a gram. It is commonly used to measure very small weights, such as medication doses or nutritional information, allowing precise quantification at tiny scales.
Conversion FAQs
Why does the conversion factor between grams and milligrams equal 1000?
The metric system uses powers of ten for units. Since one gram is defined as 1000 milligrams, the conversion factor is 1000. This comes from the prefix “milli-” meaning one thousandth, so 1 mg is 1/1000 of a gram.
Can negative gram values be converted to milligrams?
Yes, negative gram values can be converted to milligrams by multiplying the negative value by 1000. The negative sign indicates direction or deficit in some contexts, but mathematically conversion works the same.
What happens if I enter a decimal value in grams for conversion?
Decimal values in grams convert normally by multiplying by 1000. For example, 0.123 gm converts to 123 mg. The calculation supports floating point numbers without any issue.
Is there any difference between converting weight and mass in grams to milligrams?
Weight and mass are related but not exactly the same; however, in everyday conversions, grams and milligrams measure mass. The conversion from gm to mg applies to mass units, so there is no difference in the numeric conversion.
Are grams and milligrams used for measuring volume?
No, grams and milligrams are units of mass, not volume. Volume uses liters or milliliters. However, sometimes density is used along with mass units to calculate volume indirectly.
Last Updated : 22 July, 2025


Sandeep Bhandari holds a Bachelor of Engineering in Computers from Thapar University (2006). He has 20 years of experience in the technology field. He has a keen interest in various technical fields, including database systems, computer networks, and programming. You can read more about him on his bio page.