How to change the scroll direction on Mac?

Adjusting Scroll Direction on Your Mac for a Personalized Experience

The way your Mac responds to scrolling gestures can significantly affect your navigation comfort. Changing the scroll direction allows you to tailor the experience to what feels most natural.

By default, Macs use “natural” scrolling, which mimics the behavior of touch screens. This means when you swipe up on the trackpad, the content moves up, similar to how it works on an iPhone or iPad.

Understanding Default Scroll Direction Settings on Mac

Apple introduced natural scrolling to align Mac gestures with iOS devices. This setting reverses the traditional scroll direction used on many other computers.

Understanding Default Scroll Direction Settings on Mac

Some users prefer the traditional method where swiping up scrolls content down, and vice versa. Knowing this difference is before making adjustments.

Change Scroll Direction via System Preferences

Modifying the scroll direction on your Mac is straightforward through System Preferences. This method works for both trackpads and mice.

 Change Scroll Direction via System Preferences

Follow these customize your scroll behavior:

Step 1: Open System Preferences

Click the Apple menu icon in the top-left corner of your screen. Then select System Preferences from the dropdown menu.

Step 2: Access Trackpad or Mouse Settings

Step 2: Access Trackpad or Mouse Settings

If you use a trackpad, click the Trackpad icon. For a mouse, select the Mouse icon instead. Both have options to modify scrolling behavior.

Step 3: Adjust Scroll Direction

Inside the Scroll & Zoom tab, locate the checkbox labeled Scroll direction: natural. Unchecking this box reverses the scroll direction.

Once unchecked, swiping up will scroll the content down, which with the traditional scroll direction on most non-Apple devices.

Changing Scroll Direction Using Terminal Commands

Advanced users can change scroll settings using the Terminal application. This method offers more granular control but requires familiarity with command-line tools.

To toggle the scroll direction for your trackpad, use the following command:

DeviceCommandDescription
Trackpaddefaults write -g com.apple.swipescrolldirection -bool falseDisables natural scrolling, reverting to traditional scroll direction.
Mousedefaults write -g com.apple.mouse.scaling -bool falseDisables natural scrolling for mouse devices.

After running the command, restart your Mac or log out and back in for changes to take effect. Revert the setting by changing false to true in the command.

Using Third-Party Apps to Customize Scroll Behavior

third-party applications offer enhanced control over scrolling features. These apps can provide additional customization beyond what macOS natively allows.

Popular options include Scroll Reverser and Smart Scroll, which allow you to set different scroll directions for trackpads and mice independently.

Scroll Reverser

Scroll Reverser is a free utility that lets users reverse the scroll direction separately for trackpads, mice, and tablets. This flexibility is particularly useful when using multiple input devices.

The app runs in the menu bar, making it easy to toggle scroll directions on the fly without accessing System Preferences.

Smart Scroll

Smart Scroll enhances scrolling behavior with features like smooth scrolling, auto-scroll, and scroll acceleration adjustments. It also includes options to reverse scroll direction selectively.

This app requires a purchase but offers a free trial, allowing users to evaluate its functionality before committing.

Comparing Scroll Direction Options on Mac

Below is a comparison table highlighting different methods to change scroll direction on a Mac, including ease of use and flexibility.

MethodEase of UseCustomization LevelRequires Additional Software
System PreferencesVery EasyBasic (all devices)No
Terminal CommandsModerateIntermediate (device-)No
Third-Party AppsEasy to ModerateAdvanced (per device and features)Yes

Additional Tips for Optimizing Scrolling on Mac

Besides changing scroll direction, adjusting scroll speed and sensitivity can improve navigation. These settings are available in System Preferences under Trackpad or Mouse options.

Enabling or disabling features like inertia scrolling or gesture recognition also affects how scrolling feels. Experimenting with these options helps create a personalized scrolling experience.

Troubleshooting Scroll Direction Issues

If changes to scroll direction do not apply, ensure your macOS is updated to the latest version. Sometimes, system glitches or outdated software can prevent settings from saving correctly.

Resetting your Mac’s PRAM or SMC can also resolve persistent input device issues. Performing these resets should be done carefully following Apple’s official guidelines.

Last Updated : 30 June, 2025

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